New Brunswick accepts applications under this category from individuals who plan to own and actively manage a business that will contribute to New Brunswick’s economy. Applicants are expected to make a monetary investment in the business.
Minimum Requirements – In order to be eligible as a Business Applicant, candidates must:
Selection Factors
If all other eligibility criteria (outlined above) are met and the business plan is approved, applicants will be assessed according to five selection factors. In order to qualify for the Business Applicant Stream, candidates must score a minimum of 50 points.
Factor 1: Age
Age | Points |
22-24 | 5 |
25-55 | 10 |
Factor 2: Language
Skill | Speaking Ability | English | French |
Advanced | Operational command of the language with only occasional inaccuracies | 9 | 9 |
Intermediate | Effective command of the language despite some inaccuracies and misunderstandings | 7 | 7 |
Basic | Partial competence in familiar situations | 4 | 4 |
Factor 3: Education
Level Completed | Requirements | Points |
Post-graduate education |
| 18 |
Post-secondary education |
| 15 |
Secondary education |
| 10 |
Factor 4: Business Experience
Applicants are assessed based on the number of years they have owned a business or worked as a senior manager in a business during the last five years as well as based on the type of management experience.
Years of Experience | Points |
4 years | 10 |
3 years | 8 |
2 years | 4 |
Management Experience | Points | |
Key areas of responsibility | Finance Sales and marketing Human resources Operations | 2 2 2 2 |
Full-time employees supervised | 10 or more 9 or less | 4 2 |
Authority for decisions | Business owner Senior manager | 6 4 |
Factor 5: Adaptability
Adaptability (maximum 25 points) | Points |
Family Living in New Brunswick The applicant, or his/her spouse/common-law partner, has a son, daughter, brother, sister, mother, father, child, grandparent, aunt, uncle, niece, or nephew living in New Brunswick as a Canadian citizen or permanent resident | 10 |
Education in New Brunswick The applicant has completed at least one year of post-secondary education in NB The applicant has completed at least two years of post-secondary education in NB | 5 10 |
Employment in New Brunswick The applicant has worked for at least one of the last five years in NB The applicant has worked for at least two of the last five years in NB | 5 10 |
Spouse’s Employment in New Brunswick The applicant’s spouse/common-law partner has worked for at least six months in the last calendar year in NB | 5 |
Knowledge of Business in New Brunswick The applicant demonstrates knowledge of business as evidenced during the interview, in the business plan and other documents | 1-10 |
Applicants are required to take a business trip to New Brunswick, prior to submitting their application, in order to become better acquainted with the province’s business environment. The trip must be a minimum of five full business days, not including travel days, interview days, and statutory holidays.
During the trip, applicants are required to conduct extensive research. It is recommended that candidates set up meetings with various business people and officials in New Brunswick to aid in this research.
Following the business trip, applicants are required to participate in an interview with an NBPNP official to discuss the findings of their trip including topics such as identification of business opportunities, labour requirements, competition, suppliers, market trends, taxes and financials, etc.
The New Brunswick business trip and the interview with an NBPNP official must take place within one year of the date on the candidate’s Notice of Interview.
After completing the business trip, applicants are required to attend an interview in New Brunswick with an NBPNP official. The purpose of this interview is to evaluate the applicant based on his/her:
Under the Business Applicants stream, all candidates are required to submit a business plan with their application. The business plan is a written document explaining how the business will operate.
Applicants have three options when considering a business in New Brunswick. They may:
In order to qualify, the applicant must control a minimum percentage of equity in the business, equal to or greater than 33.33 percent.
In order to guarantee the applicant’s intention to operate a business in New Brunswick, a deposit of $75,000 CAD is required. This deposit is refundable provided that:
If the applicant is unable to establish a business within two years of landing in Canada, he or she may make a written request to NBPNP for an extension. There is no guarantee, however, that the extension will be granted. In the event that the applicant fails to establish and operate an approved business within the first two years of landing in Canada, and no extension is requested or granted, the province of New Brunswick will retain the full deposit.
If the applicant is not granted a Permanent Resident Visa, the deposit will be refunded in full.
Applicants must be prepared to make a minimum business investment of $125,000 CAD in New Brunswick. Qualifying investments include:
Who is Not Eligible to Apply?
Candidates should not apply if they: